French Polynesia
Luigi and Manly, 1991
We flew from Chicago to Los Angeles on American Airlines and
on Qantas to Papaete (the main city on Tahiti), arriving there
about 3:00 in the morning of Monday, January 28; we were taken to
Le Royal Tahitien Hotel in Pirae, a suburb of Papaete, in time to
get a 3 hour nap before an 8:00 breakfast.
The hotel comprises
several two-story masonry buildings overlooking nicely kept grounds
and the ocean. Each room has its own balcony and is pleasantly air
conditioned. The dining area is partly in a thatched-roof hall and
partly outside, all looking over the black sand beach. Storm
drainage feeds a meandering pond full of water lilies that bloom in
the morning, and the trees scattered about the grounds include
royal poinciana, mango, coconut and avocado, and bushes include
hibiscus, frangipani and bougainvillaea. Luigi had fruit and bread
with jam for breakfast and I had "poisson cru" which is translated
on the menu as "raw fish." It was actually fish that had been
marinated in lime juice and then mixed with green peppers, carrots
and celery or cabbage, covered with coconut milk and served in a
coconut shell. I found it very tasty even though the waitress
thought I must have been crazy to have it for breakfast.
The temperature there was hot enough so that we preferred to
avoid going out in the noonday sun. People who live there said it
was unusually hot. Swimming at 4:00 in the afternoon was
delightful, though the water was so warm that there was no
incentive to swim to get your blood flowing and warm yourself up.
The hotel is located on the southwest side of a bay; waves crashed
over and a reef about a mile to seaward, dividing the green water
near shore from the dark blue of the ocean. Unlike the other
islands we visited, Tahiti is of both volcanic and coral
origins
Shortly before 10:00 Tuesday morning we and seven others
started a Circle Island Tour with a Hawaiian driver named "Cousin
Kevin." He is married to a daughter of one of the more prominent
Polynesian families of Tahiti, but being from Hawaii he speaks
English like an American -- both as to accent and content. He
pointed to a large flowering bush and announced that the flowers on
the top were hibiscus; those near the bottom were low-biscus. The
tour paused at Point Venus where Lieutenant (later Captain) Cook
observed the transit of the planet Venus across the face of the sun
and at the Gaugin Museum which has no original Gaugin paintings but
has good exhibits of carving and other Polynesiary. Nearby is a
botanical garden. Lunch was at an American restaurant that
features hamburgers and was followed by visits to a couple of
grottos (old lava tubes with water a few feet deep and ferns
growing on the sides). Also the remains of a pagan temple. There
was a brief stop at a small liqueur factory that made their
products with local fruits; here we were given samples of a
beverage that was quite tasty when served over ice. Returning to
the hotel we had to pass through Papaete where the traffic was
terrible and slow because it was the hour at which parents pick
their children up from school.
A cough that started when I got off the airplane had gotten
worse and I ran a slight fever, so I stayed in bed after our return
and Luigi brought me a ham and cheese sandwich made differently
from others I've had: two slices of bread, each covered with ham
and then cheese and then broiled open-faced until golden brown --
very good.
I spent the next day mostly in the room but Luigi went out for
a swim before breakfast and later went snorkeling at the beach. At
the end near some rocks she saw some fish and a lot of rubbish. She
left when the fish began investigating her more closely than she
was investigating them.
The food at the hotel was uniformly good, and the local beer,
called "Hinano" is very good. The waitresses are Polynesian; one
of the younger ones has a tattoo around her left ankle in a pattern
two inches high that copies the blossom of the Royal Poinciana.
On Thursday afternoon we checked out of the hotel and were
driven in the hotel's van to the dock where the Aranui was
docked. Dinner was served shortly after we boarded; we were
assigned to the first sitting and ate with Whitey and Marian Leyrer
and Ray Hunt, whom we'd met at the hotel. Sailing was scheduled
for 7:00 but did not actually occur until about 10:00.
Friday, February 1, was at sea all day. In the afternoon a
middle aged Polynesian woman entered our stateroom asking for
laundry. The line I had strung down the middle of the room was
filled with the mornings wash, but I still had some dirty clothes
left and gave them to her. She sat on my bed and carefully wrote
the identification of each item in a notebook and then stapled
(with two staples) a ticket bearing our room number to each item,
even socks, one by one. The laundry was returned, nicely washed
but not ironed, during dinner. The ship anchored about 10:00 at
the Island of Takapoto, a coral atoll about 300 miles northeast of
Tahiti.
On Saturday we and most of the other passengers went ashore by
whaleboat for our first landing -- a wet one that required
clambering out of the boat and walking about 20 yards on a coral
shelf to the beach. Because the tide was out the whaleboat could
not reach the dock. We walked along the island's one paved street
for its 150 yards and then a quarter of a mile to the lagoon side
of the atoll where we were taken by home-made catamaran with
outboard motor to a beach across the bay. The water was warm and
provided fair snorkeling.
A local pearl farmer gave a lecture with
examples on the culturing of the black pearls which can be grown
only in local oysters in French Polynesian waters. They start by
inserting a bit of shell from a Mississippi River clam. We were
served a nice picnic lunch with rose wine in plastic cups, fried
chicken, vegetable salad and pate. When we returned to the
landing, the Aranui's whaleboats were still unloading cargo;
they took us back to the ship on the return voyages. The
passengers would wade out to the whaleboat and climb in; when any
hesitated a burly Polynesian crewmen lifted him or her bodily into
the boat. While awaiting our turn we watched the whaleboat being
unloaded by hand as the crew and some men from the island formed
a human chain and passed sacks of cement from one to another to the
dock where they were piled up. Eventually the whaleboat was
lightened enough to float over to the dock and the last (and
largest) items were unloaded by a forklift.
Sunday was at sea and on Monday we reached our first Marquesas
Island, Ua Pu (pronounced "Wa Poo"). Here the ship was able to tie
up at the dock and we could walk ashore without the need for
whaleboats. Like the other islands of this group, Ua Pu consists
of valleys running from the high interior down to the sea; the
valleys are separated by ridges of varying heights that end in
precipices at the sea. Some of the more adventurous walked over a
ridge to a nearby beach where one got caught in an undertow (but
was rescued) and another had an asthma attack. Luigi and I and
others of good judgment walked to the crest of the ridge and then
returned and explored the village where we found that Rosalie's
store sold a 1/2 liter of cold Hinano beer for 240 Francs (a French
Polynesian Franc is worth about 1.1 cents). At lunchtime our first
Polynesian feast, at Rosalie's Restaurant, included Pacific
lobster, squid, marinated raw fish in coconut milk, roasted
breadfruit (which tasted like congealed feathers) purple banana
poi, roast sweet potatoes and bananas, stewed goat meat, and sweet
little fresh bananas. Also wine and generic fruit juice and
watermelon. A visit to a local Catholic church showed us the most
Polynesian Virgin Mary (complete with fresh floral leis) I'd ever
seen. The Aranui sailed to the Island of Nuka Hiva that
evening.
At Taiohe, on Nuka Hiva, the ship was tied up to the dock but,
because of the shallowness of the harbor at that point, was still
far enough away so that passengers had to be taken by whaleboat to
a landing point elsewhere on the waterfront, though the cargo could
be unloaded by the ship's cranes directly onto the dock. From here
on for a week or so the days pretty much resembled each other, with
trips ashore in a whaleboat, visits to whatever local
archaeological or other sight was to be seen, swimming and maybe
snorkeling and then back to the ship. Sometimes we had lunch
ashore and sometimes we had lunch on the ship as it cruised to
another harbor where it had cargo to unload or pick up. Unloaded
cargo was mostly sacks of cement or sugar, drums of gasoline or
diesel fuel, beer, frozen chicken parts and potatoes or onions.
Cargo taken aboard was mostly empty beer bottles and copra and
fresh fruit. There were several woodworking shops where we were
permitted to buy if we chose. At one we noticed a very low,
elaborately carved one-person bench or stool with a white
projection at one end that looked like a shoe-horn with teeth; it
turned out to be a coconut meat scraper.
On Nuka Hiva we were
taken on a long drive up from the harbor across a high ridge (where
we had a picnic) and down into another valley called Taipivai -- it
was the valley about his stay in which Herman Melville wrote
Typee. At that time each valley was inhabited by a separate
tribe of Polynesians whose only contact with each other was
warfare. Now the valley appears to be one large coconut
plantation. The hillsides looked so steep that I would expect a
coconut to fall from the tree and roll down to the road at the
center of the valley and then roll down the road to the waterfront,
but others doubted that this was the way things happened.
On the Island of Hiva Oa we were taken to a small graveyard
where we saw the graves of Paul Gaugin and Jacques Brel. At the
entrance was a large wooden crucifix on a pedestal and I saw bees
flying in and out of the statue. Evidently they had found a home
in Jesus. On Fatu Hiva people still make tapa cloth by beating the
inner bark of a tree against a rock with a wooden paddle and they
decorate the cloth with ink drawings. Luigi bought a small piece
for 500 francs. Back on Hiva Oa we saw the grave of the last
Polynesian ruler of the Marquesas, Queen Pomare who was buried with
her favorite artifact -- a bicycle. Nearby were several tikis
(graven idols of stone) one of which looked like a Santoran of the
Dr. Who television series. We stopped at a beach for some
swimming; I removed my glasses for the occasion and failed to note
that one young female passenger swimming with me had not bothered
wearing the top of her bikini. At Ua Huka the ship pulled into a
bay so narrow that there was barely enough room for the captain to
turn the ship around. Then the anchor was dropped to seaward and
whaleboats took lines from the stern of the ship and tied them to
bollards on opposite sides of the bay. After another feast at the
restaurant on this island we noticed a pig wandering about with a
cooked lobster in its mouth. It was called a "gourmet pig;" I
suspect that its destiny is to attend one final feast.
At the village of Hatiheu I used the can-opener blade of my
Swiss army knife to husk a coconut and nearly filled an empty
Hinano bottle with the water from the nut. Here we had a final
Marquesan feast with pork that had been cooked in the traditional
manner. We saw them shovel the dirt from the top of the pit, then
remove the burlap and the banana leaves covering the pigs and then
taking the split pigs from the banana leaves on top of the hot
rocks that had been put in the pit six hours before. The result is
very tender, moist and tasty with little fat; I recommend it to
gourmet cooks everywhere. Accompanying the feast was a local band
that played a Polynesian variety of rock music with a huge log-like
drum, three guitars and a ukulele; there was also some dancing and
singing in Polynesian. We returned to the ship in one of our few
rainstorms after the whaleboat was no longer needed for copra.
Copra is husked and shattered coconuts that have been dried; it is
put into 50 kilogram burlap bags and tossed lightly by pairs of
Polynesian crewmen into a cargo net in a whaleboat. In addition to
being strongly built, these men all have tattoos -- none saying
"Mother" or bearing facsimiles of a flag, but in patterns of some
artistic endeavor and possibly merit.
On the way back to Tahiti we stopped for several hours at the
atoll of Rangiroa. This is one of the largest atolls in the
pacific, comprising an oval of islands and reefs surrounding a
lagoon about fifty miles long. The Aranui anchored in the
lagoon a few hundred meters from a magnificent hotel comprising a
large dining hall, separate administration building and two or
three dozen cabins, all with palm thatched roofs. Some cabins were
next to the beach and some were back a few meters. Near the
landing the beach is fine white sand, but it is stony farther away.
The snorkeling was magnificent, with many coral heads around which
we saw dozens of different kinds of colorful fish. I saw several
giant clams and sent a current of water into one by waving my hand;
it closed promptly, making me glad I did not stick my finger in it.
We were back on the ship for lunch and then reached Tahiti at 6:00
the next morning.
More resting at Le Royal Tahitien. Saturday morning, February
16, Luigi and Marian Leyrer took Le Truck into Papaete and
browsed around the various stores. Taxis are expensive and the
natives and wise tourists use Le Truck which costs a hundred
francs and runs all around the island. It is a truck with benches
down the sides and a third bench that runs down the center of the
back of the vehicle.
Phil Small, who had been on the Aranui with us and his wife,
Audrey, were also staying at the same hotel, and they made
reservations for themselves, us, Whitey and Marian Leyrer and Gil
Farkar to have dinner Saturday evening at the Belvedere restaurant,
which is in the hills 1800 feet above the shore. As part of the
3900 Franc price for a meal the restaurant staff fetches customers
in a bus so that they won't be driving the very narrow, winding
road up to the restaurant, and then driving down that road in the
dark after a big meal with lots of wine. The rain and clouds
disappeared just in time for us to see a lovely sunset over the
hills and valleys below, the City of Papaete in front and the
Island of Moorea in the background to the left.
On Sunday we caught the 9:30 A.M. Qantas flight back to
reality.